Along with Lu, Su
and Yuet, Chuan cuisine is one of four well-known Chinese
cuisines. According to current statistics, there are
4000 different kinds of dishes in Chuan and 300 of
them are well-known ones. Chuan dishes can be summed
up as “fine ingredients, refined combinations, skilled
cooking and varied tastes”. There are 10 ways to cook
Chuan dishes: deep-fry, sauté, quick fry, fry, steam,
simmer, stew, grill, smoke, stirfry and roast. Chuan
cuisine emphasizes “taste”, particularly “Ma” (Spicy)
and “La” (Hot). Famous Chuan dishes include stewed
shark fin, steamed jiangtuan, guoba squid, pocket bean
curd, duck made with zhangcha, hot bean curd, duck
stuffed with bean mud, fried chicken blood and shredded
chicken in “funny” taste.
Many of Chengdu's specialties originated as Xiao
Ci, which means little eats or snack food. Snack
bars used to be very popular in Chengdu. Those on
the walk-side are great fun and will cost you next
to nothing. Many snack places are falling due to
the massive reconstruction work that is tearing down
the neighborhood. There are two restaurants that
you can't miss. The famous Pock-marked Grandma Chen's
Bean Curd serves mapo Tofu. Soft bean curd is served
up with a fiery meat sauce (laced with garlic, minced
beef, salted soybean, chili oil and little peppercorns).
Another place that is still doing strong is Long
Chao Shou Special Restaurant. The beauty of this
little restaurant is that it has sampler courses
that allow you to dip into the whole gamut of the
Chengdu snack experience. The 5 yuan course gives
you a range of sweet and savory items, while the
10 yuan and 15 yuan courses are basically the same
deal on a grander and more filling scale. In the
recently years, there are always snack food fairs
in the winter. If you line up several food stands
on the fair, you will get yourself a banquet in stages.
Hotpot can't be missed either. Although it is said
to have originated in Chongqing, hotpot is very popular
in Chengdu now. You'll see a lot of sidewalk hotpot
operations in the older section of town near the Chunxi
Lu market, as well as along the river. Big wok full
of hot, spiced oil invites passers-by to sit down,
pick out skewers of raw ingredients and make a do-it-yourself
fondue. You pay by the skewer. During the winter months
the skewered items on offer tend to be meat or 'heavy'
vegetables like potatoes. In the summer months lighter,
mostly vegetarian fare is the norm. This stuff is very
hot, many outsiders can't take it, but they still love
to have it a try.
Like other big cities in China, KFC and McDonald's
restaurants are easily found in Chengdu. McDonald's
opened its first restaurant in Chengdu only a few months
ago. Although it's been five years late, local people
are still showing their great interests in it. |